Economics Workshops
    
Course content may vary one week to another depending upon the availability of PECT rooms.
Evaluation: 20% oral presentation, 30% participation and exercises, 50% written exam paper

Student Group 2, Student Group 6
Teacher
David Rees Secretary Marie Renard Course director Amanar Akhabbar,
Syllabus, Course Content, Policy Paper Subjects

“Taxation is not just about raising revenue; it is a tool for structuring society and reducing inequality.” (Thomas Piketty 2014)

“Fair and efficient taxation is not only a matter of justice but a foundation for sustainable growth and social peace” (European Commission, 2024)




Documents

Presentations and films
Lesson 1.

Wednesday 3 September.
Group 2. 15h30-17h30
Friday 5 September
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Room 

Introduction
Fiscal Policy questionnaire

Policy Paper Subjects

Group Discussion Subjects


Welcome

Fiscal Policy questionnaire answers

Prepare your choices of Policy Paper

Project overview

Website resources

Lesson 2.

Wednesday 10 September
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Group 2. 15h30-17h30
Room 
Growth and Inequality

Numbers
Selection of research subjects

Exercise.

Choose 10 countries (including your own) fro around the world. Include countries from Europe, Asia, North America, South America and Africa.

Make a chart (on paper or on your computer) and find the following data for each country:

Gini score
Tax Revenue to GDP (Tax Burden)
HDI score
Top 10%
Top 1%

Is there a link among the different data for a country?
Share your findings with your research group.







Fiscal policy and inequality - an overview

An overview of different taxes

Wealth distribution exercise (Slide 2 only)


Growth (with Green GDP and HDI)
200 years of history - wealth and health (BBC)



US Wealth Distribution. Politizane. 7m

Robert F. Kennedy speech on GDP (3m)

Gini Index
Tax Revenue and expenditure to GDP %
HDI
Top 10% wealth comparison
Top 1% wealth comparison

Reading
Oxfam - the top 1%
World Top 1% (FRED)

Lesson 3.

Wednesday 17 September
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Group 2. 15h30-17h3
Room

Fiscal Policy and Research


French fuel tax explained (in French)

Group 6 Subgroup 1. Can the EU Improve its Immigration Policy?
Group 2 Subgroup 1. How Can the Russia / Ukraine Conflict be Resolved?

Macro - budget and IR




Lesson 4.

Wednesday 24 September
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Group 2. 15h30-17h30
Room 

Macroeconomics
Elasticity


Research sources
Tax Foundation
World Inequality Database
Our World in Data (3,666 charts across 297 topics)
Life expectancy (useful for tobacco and alcohol research)
United Nations data (world comparisons for economic, social and environmental indicators)
World Bank data base (Browse by Country or Indicator)
IMF Data (Mostly economic. Useful data and research on Fiscal Policy)
Eurostat (European statistics from the European Commission)
Index Mundi (Country statistics and charts)
Trading Economics Indicators (mostly macroeconomic indicators)
Global Issues ((Social, Economic, Political and Environmental issues)
CIA World Factbook (go to 'Library)
Eurobarometer (opinions of EU citizens)
EU public data (Health data)
European data (European University Institute. Data resources for research on Europe)

Specific topics - go to 'Links' on this website

Political and Research discussions, news and debates
and 

Finding research articles
Google Scholar
JSTOR (access via ESSCA login) (search journals, books and primary sources)
Science Direct (Scientific, technical and medical research)
Emerald Insight (from Emerald publishing)
Sage Journals
CAIRN Info (academic data base in French)
Wiley Online Library
Clarivate
(newspapers, videos, primary sources)

Group 6 Subgroup 2. Should France approve the EU / MERCOSUR Trade Agreement?
Group 2 Subgroup 2. Are EU Fish Stocks Sustainable?

Elasticity

Research

Lesson 5.

Wednesday 1 October
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Group 2. 15h30-17h30
Room 

The Multiplier effect
Three (minimuim) research sources


The Multiplier Effect linked to the Marginal Propensity to Consume and Save
The Mulitplier Effect linked to national goods and imported goods
The Mulitplier Effect and Fiscal Policy
The Multiplier effect for your research project - 2 dimensions: 1.  reduced taxes provides more consumer spending (NB MPC). Increased taxes provide more money for government investment (on what?)



The Yellow Jackets (radio - in French). Cost of the revolt - 0.1% GDP
Injection of 10b euros by the French Govt. Result - injecting money for people with a high MPC + 0.3% GDP.

Group 6 Subgroup 3. Can France Reduce its Unemployment Level?
Group 2 Subgroup 3Can France Reduce its Debt Level to the Required 60% GDP?



Research (see the links from Lesson 4)

The Multiplier effect
The Multiplier effect with MPS and MPC

Individual Project Research
Lesson 6.

Wednesday 15 October

Group 6. 08h00-10h00
Group 2. 10h15-12h15
Room 

Inequality


The New Deal
Oxfam report on inequality
Purchasing Power Parity (ppp)
World inequality in ppp

What is the 'desired' level of intranational / international / geographic inequality?

What is the effect of changing your tax (Policy Paper) on intranational inequality?

Group 6 Subgroup 4. Can France Reduce the Number of People Under the Poverty Line?
Group 2 Subgroup 4. What is the Future of the Palestine People?

The Multiplier effect
The Multiplier effect with MPS and MPC


Wealth distribution (DR)
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) (DR)
Lesson 7.

Friday 17 October

Group 2. 13h15-15h15
Group 6. 15h30-17h30
Room 

Project Research


Fiscal Policy links


Group 6 Subgroup 5. Does France Benefit from War in the World? 
Group 2 Subgroup 5. How Democratic is France? 

US funding of Israel
For further links - see 'Links / Israel'
See also 'Jewish Voice Peace' and 'If Not Now'

Austerity video.
Austerity (DR)



Three academic articles (see lesson 4).
Data in images (graphs / tables - site source)
Data research - source - referencing - bibliography

Lesson 8.

Wenesday 22 October
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Group 2. 15h30-17h30
Room 








Group 6 Subgroup 6. Should the EU become More Protectionist?
Group 2 Subgroup 6. Should the EU nations increase their military spending? (war economy)

Finish - An overview of different taxes
EU democracy
Austerity video.
Austerity (DR) for Group 3
Midterm test preparation
Lesson 9.

Wednesday 29 October
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Group 2. 15h30-17h30
Room 

Wealth, Lobbying and Political Power

Lobbying Transparency Register (European Commission)
Lobbyfacts (data on EU lobbying)


Student case studies
2019
Danone
Facebook
Google
Oxfam
Sanofi
Scania
Tesla
Wikipedia
2018
Coca Cola
E-privacy
Europeche
Google
Mercosur
Monsanto
Volkswagen



Lobbying and Taxes. BrianKelleher Richter et al. (JSTOR. Via ESSCA library)

Corporate lobbying (is4 profit)
Billy wants a dog (flv) (US)
What does a lobbyist do? (flv) (Germany)
Lobbying presentation (pdf)



Lesson 10

Wednesday 5 November
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Group 2. 15h30-17h30
Room


ChatGPT

ChatGPT create account
What to do? "Write an essay"

See ChatGPT example


See AI ESSCA check

Quillbot
Quillbot example


Group 6 Subgroup 7. Should France Quit the EU Energy Market?
Group 2 Subgroup 7. Is the EU a Victim of China's Exports?

Lesson 11

Wednesday 12 November
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Group 2. 15h30-17h30
Room 

Mid-term test and Academic Writing


MCQ mid-term test




Group 6 Subgroup 8. Can France Limit Tax Evasion and Tax Avoidance?
Group 2 Subgroup 8. Can the EU Green Deal Work?

Ukraine (DR)


Lesson 12

Wednesday 19 November
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Group 2. 15h30-17h30
Room 

PESTEL analysis


PESTEL analysis can be used to foresee the PESTEL effects / consequences of putting into action any new policy - in our case - Fiscal Policy.

PESTEL analysis of your fiscal proposals

Group 6 Subgroup 9. Should the EU Continue to Invest in Space?
Group 2 Subgroup 9. Should the EU Continue to Expand?

Mid-term test Group 2 answers

Mid-term test Group 3 answers
Exam evaluation grid

Midterm test marks
Wine for the winners

Academic writing guidelines 
Academic writing example
Academic writing exercise (evaluated). Single-page exercise in UK English with 2 references, 2 footnotes, 1 quotation and a bibliography. Send in pdf to Mr Rees by Friday 21 March.

Economic theory in the Policy Paper. See 'content' for the module.
Use of economic concepts in your policy paper



Lesson 13

Wednesday 26 November
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Group 2. 15h30-17h30
Room



PESTEL



Academic writing results

Orals - explanation
Orals practice in groups

PESTEL - explanation

Example of a PESTEL analysis on tobacco duty (DR. pdf)
Orals - reminder of what is wanted.


Lesson 14

Wednesday 3 December
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Group 2. 15h30-17h30
Room


Orals
Oral Presentations (evaluated)
A two-minute presentation by each student without PowerPoint etc.


Lesson 15

Wednesday 10 December
Group 6. 13h15-15h15
Group 2. 15h30-17h30
Room 

French Fiscal Policy
French Political Crisis

Policy Paper preparation


Course evaluation Group 2
Course Evaluation Group 3


Fiscal Policy and debt. A case study from France.
French 2024 Political Crisis
Linking data

Policy Paper Guidelines
Academic writing guidelines 



 
Exam

Policy Paper written from home. To be sent by
Preparation for a resit exam